So I asked all my Native American friends that I could find:
"Are
you offended by the nickname Redskins or any of their imagery? What do
you think most Native Americans that you know feel about this? Do other
teams that have Native American mascots or logos offend you? If so,
which ones? Please let me know your feelings on this. Thanks!"
And so far I have some very differing opinions:
R.Y.
said, "Personally, I don't have a problem with any sports teams using
native mascots. I've always felt like it's a compliment to us that the
men and women who play the games want to be like us. The majority of
people around here (Cherokee, NC) I talked to about the subject, feel
the same as I do. Most of the opposition to it comes from strict
traditional people who can't seem to practice forgiveness for the ill
treatment long years ago."
B.R.S. said, "I am offended by Redskin
as a name for a variety of reasons. I believe the obvious is that
American Indian Tribes are not red skinned. I realize in art we have
been portrayed as having a copper type skin that appears red in certain
light. If that was leading issue behind the name, I would say that is
not a real reason to be offended. But, you need to ask some of the
American Indian Tribes that have almost been wiped out by that name. In
colonial times traders and local government paid for skins. There was a
certain price paid for various animal skins. On that list was the term
"Red-skin," which referred to bloody scalps of American Indians. Most of
the affected Tribes were Penobscots, Passamaquoddy, Wampanoag Tribe of
Gay Head (Aquinnah), Mashpee Wampanoag and others along the New England
coast line. The reason they were paid for these scalps, the colonists
were working to eradicate the American Indian presence to take over
land. My friends from that area do not generally support the "Redskins."
In fact one of the Tribes I mentioned is the iconic Tribe the US based
its historic view of the pilgrims and Indians had a Thanksgiving dinner.
They will say I am a Washington fan (and not even say Redskins). This
mascot name has never been an honor. American Indians have had their
name placed on cars, appliances, motorcycles, rivers, towns, etc. Should
the football team continue to have the name. I believe it does two
things now that you know this. I perpetuates upset feelings. It also
shows public ignorance. I don't make that last statement in a pejorative
fashion. I say that because we should work to understand and discover.
Many people are not aware of the origin of the word redskin. Some may
even say the team name is and always will be Redskin. That needs to
change. Have the Dallas Cowboys always been the Dallas Cowboys? No, they
changed their name decades ago from Dallas Texans. Now with the urge to
change, I believe Indian County should feel obligated to help find a
new name if they truly want to honor American Indians. I think Indian
Country has a great opportunity to educate, repair a slur, educate the
world on its existence and principles, and better foster a great
American tradition of the game of football. There is a lot more I can
say. But, I think you get the point. By the way I am Dallas Cowboy fan.
Imagine an Cherokee Indian as Cowboy fan? Dallas is America's Team!
H.O.
said "Personally, I am not offended at all. Heck, my high school
mascot was the "Warriors" and the local university (UNC-Pembroke) is the
"Braves". I would like to think that most schools choose a mascot that
reflects strength, cunning, ability, etc so I'm sure there is no ill
will toward those groups of people (native Americans, etc). To me, this
is just Political Correctness gone haywire. I hate all this PC crap.
Next thing you know, the PCs will be claiming groups like "Pirates" are
offensive! What about the "Fightin' Irish", "Ragin' Cajuns", or
"Mountaineers"? There is a long history of this and many claim the use
of native American mascots is actually "honoring" their heritage. As
for the commercialization of them, Native Americans utilize various
means to commercialize themselves. Do you remember the wrestler "Chief
Wahoo McDaniel"? Also, just go up the road to Cherokee. The Cherokee
never even wore feather headdresses. They wore turbans. So if Native
Americans have no problem using their heritage to commercialize
themselves, I have no problem with others using it as well to market
their athletics."
P.T. says "I do not feel offended in any way. It should be an honor for those names to be used."
Interesting stuff.. So far, it's 3 to 1 in favor of nickname.. and the 1 is admittedly a Cowboys fan.
As I get more opinions in, I will update.
In the meantime let's look at some history of the Native American mascot controversies:
The
Seminole Tribe of Florida officially sanctions the use of the Seminole
as Florida State University’s nickname and of Osceola as FSU's symbol.
In July 2005, the Seminole Nation General Council, the legislative body
for the Seminole Nation of Oklahoma, voted 18-2 not to oppose the use of
Native American names and mascots by college sports teams.
Other
Indian tribes have also supported the use of their tribal names as a
tribute to their heritage. The Ute Tribe approved the use of the name
"Utes" for the University of Utah and the NCAA granted a waiver to allow
the name to remain.
The Central Michigan University nickname, the
Chippewas was originally placed on the “hostile or abusive” list but
was removed when the Saginaw Chippewa Tribal Nation of Michigan gave its
support to the nickname.
The University of North Dakota's former
athletic logo, a Native American figure, was recently dropped. Due to
the NCAA's perception that the term "Fighting Sioux" and the
accompanying logo are offensive to native Americans, the NCAA pressured
the university to discontinue use of the logo. When UND moved in the
fall of 2009 to change its nickname, one of the two Sioux tribal
councils in the state sued to have the name retained.
The
University of Illinois at Urbana-Champaign, however, is permitted to use
the name "Illini" owing to the NCAA ruling that the name is closely
related to the name of the state and not directly associated with Native
Americans. The term Fighting Illini is in fact a reference to veterans
from Illinois who fought during World War I. The symbol Chief Illiniwek
was ruled "hostile and abusive" and was retired in 2007 to comply with
the NCAA's ruling, and the following year, in compliance with a related
NCAA ruling, both U of I and Northwestern University retired their
then-current rivalry trophy, the Sweet Sioux Tomahawk.
The College
of William and Mary, founded in 1693 with a charter to, among other
things, educate and evangelize the native population, voluntarily
changed its sports nickname from "Indians" to the "Tribe" in the late
1970's. However, the NCAA forced the school to remove the two tribal
feathers stemming from their logo In 2006 due to "insensitivity"
towards Native Americans. The fact that the local Pamunkey and Mattaponi
tribes supported the College's use of the feathers was not enough for
the NCAA.
The Arkansas State University officially removed its
mascot, the "Indians," in 2008, replacing it with the "Red Wolves" at
the request of the Osage tribe.
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